Full Dentures

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Full denture

If you have lost most or all of your teeth, or your gums are compromising your remaining teeth, you are a candidate for either full or partial dentures.

With full dentures, a flesh-colored acrylic base fits over your gums. The base of the upper denture covers the palate (the roof of your mouth), while that of the lower denture is shaped like a horseshoe to accommodate your tongue.

Dentures are custom-made in a dental laboratory from impressions taken of your mouth. We will determine which of the two types of dentures described below is best for you.

Conventional Full Denture
A conventional full denture is placed in your mouth after any remaining teeth are removed and tissues have healed. Healing may take several months, during which time you are without teeth.
Immediate Full Denture
An immediate full denture is inserted immediately after the remaining teeth are removed. (Your dentist takes measurements and makes models of your jaw during a prior visit.) While immediate dentures offer the benefit of never having to be without your teeth, they must be relined several months after being inserted. The reason is that the bone supporting the teeth reshapes as it heals, causing the denture to become loose

The Procedure:

A denture replaces missing teeth and adjacent tissues. Unlike dental implants, a denture is removable. Made of resin and porcelain, complete dentures are used to replace all the teeth. When some healthy teeth remain, a partial denture can be used. A partial denture also keeps the remaining healthy teeth from shifting positions in the mouth.

Once the initial diagnosis is made and the decision to proceed with dentures is made, we will make any necessary extractions of compromised teeth. Once the gums are healed and healthy, the dentist can proceed. First, an impression of the mouth is taken and a wax -up is made to determine the most optimal position of the jaw as well as the dimensions (size, shape, length, width) of the teeth.

The wax up is sent to a dental laboratory to construct a "try-in;" an initial set of dentures. The "try-in" is placed in the mouth to assure comfort, fit, bite position and appearance. Once the "try-in" is approved, the lab creates the final dentures. The dentist will place the final dentures and make any necessary adjustments.

Neuromuscular dentures, also known as precision fit dentures, are preferred by patients because of their exceptional comfort and natural appearance. Trips to the dental office for adjustments are nearly eliminated, and no longer will you keep your dentures in your pocket except for eating; truly a cosmetic improvement!

Complications:

There are no known complications for the creation of dentures.

Advantages:

Dentures definitely provide a great smile with a very natural appearance. They're made of very durable materials and last very long when properly taken care of. Typically dentures last from five to ten years. They also correct several problems, from speech to chewing, for many patients.

How Long do Dentures Last?
Over a period of time, your denture will need to be relined, remade, or rebased due to normal wear. Rebasing means making a new base while keeping the existing denture teeth. Also, as you age, your mouth naturally changes. These changes cause your dentures to loosen, making chewing difficult and irritating your gums. At a minimum, you should see your dentist annually for a checkup.

Here are tips for caring for your dentures:

When handling your dentures, stand over a folded towel or basin of water. Dentures are delicate and may break if dropped.
Don't let your dentures dry out. Place them in a denture cleanser soaking solution or in plain water when you're not wearing them. Never use hot water, which can cause them to warp.
Brushing your dentures daily will remove food deposits and plaque, and help prevent them from becoming stained. An ultrasonic cleaner may be used to care for your dentures, but it does not replace a thorough daily brushing.
Brush your gums, tongue and palate every morning with a soft-bristled brush before you insert your dentures. This stimulates circulation in your tissues and helps remove plaque.
See your dentist if your dentures break, chip, crack or become loose. Don't be tempted to adjust them yourself — this can damage them beyond repair.